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  • Volume I: RISC-V Unprivileged ISA Specification
    • Unprivileged Architecture
    • Preamble
    • Preface
    • Chapter 1. Introduction
    • Chapter 2. RV32I Base Integer Instruction Set
    • Chapter 3. RV32E and RV64E Base Integer Instruction Sets, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 4. RV64I Base Integer Instruction Set
    • Chapter 5. "Zifencei" Extension for Instruction-Fetch Fence, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 6. "Zicsr", Extension for Control and Status Register (CSR) Instructions, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 7. "Zicntr" and "Zihpm" Extensions for Counters, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 8. "Zihintntl" Extension for Non-Temporal Locality Hints, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 9. "Zihintpause" Extension for Pause Hint, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 10. "Zimop" Extension for May-Be-Operations, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 11. "Zicond" Extension for Integer Conditional Operations, Version 1.0.0
    • Chapter 12. "M" Extension for Integer Multiplication and Division, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 13. "A" Extension for Atomic Instructions, Version 2.1
    • Chapter 14. "Zawrs" Extension for Wait-on-Reservation-Set instructions, Version 1.01
    • Chapter 15. "Zacas" Extension for Atomic Compare-and-Swap (CAS) Instructions, Version 1.0.0
    • Chapter 16. "Zabha" Extension for Byte and Halfword Atomic Memory Operations, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 17. RVWMO Memory Consistency Model, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 18. "Ztso" Extension for Total Store Ordering, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 19. "CMO" Extensions for Base Cache Management Operation ISA, Version 1.0.0
    • Chapter 20. "F" Extension for Single-Precision Floating-Point, Version 2.2
    • Chapter 21. "D" Extension for Double-Precision Floating-Point, Version 2.2
    • Chapter 22. "Q" Extension for Quad-Precision Floating-Point, Version 2.2
    • Chapter 23. "Zfh" and "Zfhmin" Extensions for Half-Precision Floating-Point, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 24. "BF16" Extensions for for BFloat16-precision Floating-Point, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 25. "Zfa" Extension for Additional Floating-Point Instructions, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 26. "Zfinx", "Zdinx", "Zhinx", "Zhinxmin" Extensions for Floating-Point in Integer Registers, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 27. "C" Extension for Compressed Instructions, Version 2.0
    • Chapter 28. "Zc*" Extension for Code Size Reduction, Version 1.0.0
    • Chapter 29. "B" Extension for Bit Manipulation, Version 1.0.0
    • Chapter 30. "V" Standard Extension for Vector Operations, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 31. Cryptography Extensions: Scalar & Entropy Source Instructions, Version 1.0.1
    • Chapter 32. Cryptography Extensions: Vector Instructions, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 33. Control-flow Integrity (CFI)
    • Chapter 34. RV32/64G Instruction Set Listings
    • Chapter 35. Appendix: Extending the RISC-V ISA
    • Chapter 36. ISA Extension Naming Conventions
    • Chapter 37. Document Revision History
    • Appendix A. RVWMO Explanatory Material, Version 0.1
    • Appendix B. Formal Memory Model Specifications, Version 0.1
    • Appendix C. Calling Convention for Vector State (Not authoritative - Placeholder Only)
  • Volume II: RISC-V Privileged ISA Specification
    • Privileged Architecture
    • Preamble
    • Preface
    • Chapter 1. Introduction
    • Chapter 2. Control and Status Registers (CSRs)
    • Chapter 3. Machine-Level ISA, Version 1.13
    • Chapter 4. "Smstateen/Ssstateen" Extensions, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 5. "Smcsrind/Sscsrind" Indirect CSR Access, version 1.0
    • Chapter 6. "Smepmp" Extension for PMP Enhancements, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 7. "Smcntrpmf" Cycke and Instret Privilege Mode Filtering, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 8. "Smrnmi" Extension for Resumable Non-Maskable Interrupts, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 9. "Smcdeleg" Counter Delegation Extension, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 10. "Smdbltrp" Double Trap Extension, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 11. "Smctr" Control Transfer Records Extension, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 12. Supervisor-Level ISA, Version 1.13
    • Chapter 13. "Sstc" Extension for Supervisor-mode Timer Interrupts, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 14. "Sscofpmf" Extension for Count Overflow and Mode-Based Filtering, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 15. "H" Extension for Hypervisor Support, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 16. Control-flow Integrity(CFI)
    • Chapter 17. "Ssdbltrp" Double Trap Extension, Version 1.0
    • Chapter 18. Pointer Masking Extensions, Version 1.0.0
    • Chapter 19. RISC-V Privileged Instruction Set Listings
    • Chapter 20. History
  • Bibliography
    • Bibliography
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For the latest stable version, please use ISA Specifications 20260120!

The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual

Volume I: Unprivileged Architecture

RISCV

Version 20250508: This document is in Ratified state.

ISA Specifications Preamble
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